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Endangered Bonobos Reveal Evolution of Human Kindness

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Endangered Bonobos Reveal Evolution of Human Kindness Empty Endangered Bonobos Reveal Evolution of Human Kindness

Post by Guest Fri Jun 13, 2014 8:09 am

Marked by their kindness to strangers, bonobos are helping scientists solve the mystery of a particularly human quality: our altruistic nature.

It's a cruel irony, then, that the very bonobos that are shedding light on how our humanity toward others arose are the orphans of mothers killed by, you guessed it, humans. (Read about bonobos in National Geographic magazine.)

The bonobos, orphaned by illegal hunters in central Africa, are the study subjects of evolutionary anthropologists Brian Hare and Jingzhi Tan, both of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.

Working with the rescued apes at the Lola Ya Bonobo Sanctuary in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Hare and Tan have revealed a social side to bonobos that was previously thought to be uniquely human.

Unlike other nonhuman primates—including our other closest living relatives, chimpanzees—peace-loving bonobos seem to tolerate strangers, share resources with random bonobos, and exhibit a form of empathy called contagious yawning. (Related: "'Contagious' Yawning Occurs More Among Loved Ones.")

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/06/140610-bonobos-great-apes-animals-science-evolution/#close-modal

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Post by Ben Reilly Mon Jun 16, 2014 5:52 pm

Seems they're more human than a lot of human beings we hear about! I'm tired of people treating idealism and altruism like they're weaknesses; the only way they become weaknesses is when people aren't strong enough to be altruistic.
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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 7:17 pm

Spot on Ben. Aim for the stars, not for the damn cess-pit.

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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 7:53 pm

Ben_Reilly wrote:Seems they're more human than a lot of human beings we hear about! I'm tired of people treating idealism and altruism like they're weaknesses; the only way they become weaknesses is when people aren't strong enough to be altruistic.

ermm....exactly WHAT??? good does altruism do??

lets face it... on a "macro" scale if you are financially altruistic you are going to end up being "ripped off" and if you are physically altruistic, you going to end up quietly buried and forgotten.....
On a much smaller scale yes it does benefit all round...but then its likely it not so "altruistic"

per example the brits are generally admired for their road discipline as regards emergency vehicles, MOST brits will go to quite some manoevers to allow emergency vehicles to pass, unusually, NOT because doing so avoids a penalty, but because its the "right thing" to do....but then thats NOT altruistic...some where in the back of our minds is ..."one day that emergency vehicle will be for me"

so whats with altruism?

and as for idealism.....

there are very few if any rich idealists.....and a hell of a lot of bankrupt ones
there are very few even moderately successful idealists...but a hell of a lot of bitter twisted failures....

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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 8:04 pm

Tell that to Bill Gates Victor.

http://www.gatesfoundation.org/

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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 8:09 pm

so thats erm.....one....

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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 8:14 pm

and...laudable though it is, To him thats like me putting a Tenner in a charity box at christmas...

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Post by Guest Mon Jun 16, 2014 9:01 pm

Nope,

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What is the Giving Pledge?
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The Giving Pledge is an effort to help address society’s most pressing problems by inviting the world’s wealthiest individuals and families to commit to giving more than half of their wealth to philanthropy or charitable causes either during their lifetime or in their will.
Who can pledge?
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The Giving Pledge is specifically focused on billionaires or those who would be billionaires if not for their giving.

The idea takes its inspiration from efforts in the past and at present that encourage and recognize givers of all financial means and backgrounds. We are inspired by the example set by millions of people who give generously (and often at great personal sacrifice) to make the world a better place.

Initially, the focus was on the wealthiest families and individuals in the United States. Since there have been enthusiastic responses to the Giving Pledge around the world, the pledge now includes people from a mix of countries around the world.
Why a pledge?
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We hope that a group coming forward to be explicit about their intentions for giving the majority of their wealth away will help:

Inspire conversations, discussions, and action, not just about how much but also for what purposes / to what end and
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We live in an exciting time for philanthropy where innovative approaches and advances in technology have redefined what’s possible. Grassroots movements are proving every day how a single individual, regardless of wealth, can make a lasting impact on the lives of others.
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The goal is to talk about giving in an open way and create an atmosphere that can draw more people into philanthropy.
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Each family or individual who chooses to pledge will make this statement publicly, along with a statement explaining their decision to pledge.

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The pledge does not involve pooling money or supporting a particular set of causes or organizations. The pledge asks only that the individual give the majority of their wealth to philanthropic causes or charitable organizations either during their lifetime or in their will.

The pledge does not solicit support for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation or any other specific cause or organization. The pledge encourages signatories to find their own unique ways to give that inspire them personally and benefit society.
Will the Giving Pledge grant money to organizations?
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Not directly. Each person who pledges makes an individual decision about which particular causes or organizations they wish to support.
How much should people give?
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Each family will decide that for themselves. The pledge asks for a commitment of a majority of their wealth. Many have and will continue to exceed it.
Once someone pledges, how will you make sure they follow through?
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The pledge is a moral commitment to give, not a legal contract.
How did the idea come about?
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The idea of the Giving Pledge came from the ideas and input generated in many great conversations that Bill and Melinda Gates and Warren Buffett had with other philanthropists in the U.S. and abroad.
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Our hope is that the effort will continue for generations to come.

http://givingpledge.org/faq.aspx


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